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Chef's glossary

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
To apricot
Cover cakes just removed from the oven with still-warm apricot jam.
To Beat
The forceful mixing of a cooked mass, a cream for example.
To Candy
Slowly impregnate a fruit by immersion into inverted sugar syrup, sacrose and glucose - this can also be done with flowers, vegetables some stalks and roots - and allowing the sugar to penetrate deeply giving the fruit a dry, transparent appearance. At the and of the candying process the sugar concentration of sugar is 70-80%.
To caramel
To cover a preparation with caramel sugar, or immersing the product into the caramel sugar (orange segments, almonds etc.).
To dust
To sprinkle icing sugar or other powdery substance over cakes, biscuits or other pastries. Generaly a sieve is used to achieve a uniform distribution over the surface of the cake.
To Granulate
Sprinkling cakes with one or more ingredients in the form of small granules. Usually sugar, chopped dried fruits, chocolate, amarettos, sponge cake, is used.
To Ice
To cover, totally or partially, cakes using a mixture (icing) prepared using icing sugar and water or egg white. The products are light and shiny.
To Skim
When a preparation is boiled (jams, syrups...), use a skimmer to remove the foam that forms on the surface.
To Syrup
Cooking a fruit in a flavouring syrup in order to enhance the taste.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

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